Thursday, May 23, 2013

President Noynoy Aquino may have a good reason for giving a no-go to charter change!

May 22, 2013
by benign0
In a pre-emptive strike on the whole discussion around ‘charter change’ that is likely to come up after the opening of the 16th Congress in July, President Benigno Simeon “BS” Aquino III issued his two cents on the matter of foreign ownership of land in the Philippines.
“I don’t think they are necessary detriment to getting foreign investors into the country,” he told reporters in Cavite in an interview aired over the government-run radio.
The President cited China, which grew economically despite a prohibition on foreign ownership of land. He also cited past studies by chambers of commerce showing that poor peace and order, bureaucratic red tape and lack of infrastructure, more than the economic provisions, hinder investments.
philippines_charter_change
Perhaps President BS has a point. Before you sell your building you need to fix its rotten floors first lest the new owner’s furniture fall through it.
If there are fundamental problems that dampen confidence of both foreign and domestic investors, then the old reliable principle of first thing’s first applies. It’s really that simple. Unless you are one of those crooks who paints over rotting wood and crumbling concrete then places a FOR SALE ad with a photo shopped image of the property on the papers, there are things basic decency dictates you need to do before you schmooze with potential buyers.
The Philippines clearly has a chicken-and-egg problem where determining the root causes of its chronic collective wretchedness involves a toss-up between its image and its profound cultural dysfunction. Is the country’s image as a black hole where investment funds disappear forever the root cause of its lack of come-on to rich folk looking for a place to park their excess cash? Or is its people’s renowned inability to productively capitalise on the abundance of resources and opportunity within their own islands the real heart of the matter?
Harping about not having enough “foreign direct investment” in order to progress sends a simple message:
Filipinos are hopeless at creating capital indigenously.
In a pre-globalised world, people simply invented and produced what they needed locally. Being hooked on foreign capital is what frames the “debate” around what the development strategy of the Philippines “should be” today — a debate underpinned almost solely by a blanket acceptance that Filipinos are simply too lazy or too brain-dead to think their way out of the rathole they currently find themselves in. The basics of living within one’s means now simply fly over the heads of our lot who are slowly starving as the intravenous feed of foreign capital (in the form of both FDI and OFW remittances) either slows to a trickle or is engulfed by our galloping mall-hungry population. The principles are easy to grasp even for the current crop of name-brand solons who now infest the Philippines’ legislature:
(1) Self-sufficiency — being able to produce domestically what is consumed locally in order to;
(2) Reduce unhealthy and un-secure dependency on global trade and reliance on unnecessary shipping of goods.
(3) Simplification of the concept of economic value tying it squarely back to production and tangible assets all sustainably created through;
(4) Domestic capital creation — an ability to rely on one’s own inherent cleverness to create physical, intellectual, cultural, and (ultimately) financial capital indigenously.
Tough luck for us though. If we evaluate the Pinoy condition along the above four points, we get bad news spelled out for our lot. Our economic value as a people is tied squarely to the amount of capital and commercial activity that the industrialised world is able to generate (like rats and roaches who live off by-products of human activity). Now that we are seeing a withdrawal of this activity by the rich world, we will be left to increasingly rely on our own cleverness to replace this with something to keep our economy buoyant. A reliance on a cleverness that historically was never evident in us is a scary prospect. Personally I’d put my money on roaches and rats.
Protectionism, perhaps, could be a much-needed reality check and possibly the bitter pill we need.
Sometimes you need to give your 19-year-old kid an ultimatum. Get a job or start paying rent!
If we shut our ports to cheap Chinese celphone trinkets (among other useless things we import) — our consumption-driven economy will slow down.
This will have a triple effect:
(a) Pinoys start feeling the pinch and spend less.
(b) Whatever remaining Pinoys who have cash to spend will have lesser stuff to spend on.
(c) A bigger chunk of household incomes (specially incomes sustained by OFW dollars — remitted by whatever is left of the overseas labour force) will remain parked in bank accounts.
As oligarchs who once earned their fortunes by convincing hollowheads to part with their hard-earned OFW dollars in exchange for useless trinkets and over-priced restaurant meals shift their businesses (hopefully) back to manufacturing and farming (activities that actually produce stuff), our society then gets back to building a nation the old-fashioned and sustainable way. And, guess what, all that money parked in the financial system that would have been spent on cheap Chinese trinkets becomes available to fund our next-generation sustainable capital expansion!
The formula is simple, really.
Reliance on foreign capital and foreign commercial activity is an obsolete concept embraced by losers. The trouble with the Philippines is that it is a long loooonggg way down the road in its addiction to foreign capital. It isphysically incapable of surviving without it.
What is the usual and most effective treatment for drug addicts? You lock them up in a room and hope they make it through the night without hanging themselves.
[Photo courtesy Sulekha.com.]

benign0

benign0 is the Webmaster of GetRealPhilippines.com.

Wednesday, May 22, 2013

The Philippines: A Country of Plunderers

It’s amusing how the mainstream media aims to portray Arroyo or Marcos as having a monopoly of plunder. Get over it folks – most Filipinos are PLUNDERERS. There’s the plundering rich consisting of public officials, lawmakers, and their cronies. And then there’s the plundering poor – the people who vote the plundering lawmakers into power, so that they too can share in the loot of the plunderers.
Plunder - The violent and dishonest acquisition of property.
Plunder – The violent and dishonest acquisition of property.

Miriam Santiago’s statement that senators are just out to make money – is a truism. At least she is being honest about the fact that she and her ilk are out to make money. That’s how the RH bill came to pass in the lower house, that’s how the CCT subsidy came to pass, that’s how the impeachment of Corona came to pass. But who isn’t out to make money anyways? The question boils down to the the manner in which the money was made. Was the money made through voluntary exchange or was it made via coercion? The former is good – the latter is unacceptable. More Filipinos however, believe that coercing others is justified – but when they themselves are coerced – they get into a hizzy fit.

The Filipino Plundering Rich

The plundering rich are well known. These are the people who became rich via legislation. They come in many shapes and sizes. A list of the categories of the plundering rich is presented below. Try to identify under which category or how many categories your law makers, public officials, and friendly bleeding heart negosyante belongs to:
  • 1. Elected public officials who pilfer the budgets of public programs.
  • 2. Elected public officials who award the budgets of public programs to corporations owned by friends and family.
  • 3. Lawmakers who pilfer their pork barrels.
  • 4. Lawmakers who award their pork barrels to corporations owned by friends and family.
  • 5. Appointed/unelected public officials who pilfer the budgets of public programs.
  • 6. Appointed/unlelected public officials who award the budgets of public programs to corporations owned by friends and family.
  • 7. Corporations, partnerships, proprietorships, NGOs who are awarded the programs coming from the pork barrel or budgets of public programs by virtue of kinship or friendship.
  • 8. Corporations, partnerships, proprietorships, NGOs that are subsidized by public funds.
  • 9. Corporations, partnerships, proprietorships, NGOs that are protected by regulations from foreign competition – whether in the form of equity restrictions or import/export tariff controls.


The Filipino Plundering Poor

Now if you think only the rich are plunderers, you are greatly mistaken. The poor are just as plunderous sons of bitches as the plundering rich. Just because they are poor does not mean they are not plunderers. These are people who are just biding for their time, waiting for their turn, or aspiring/dreaming to become part of the plundering rich.
Who are the plundering poor? Try to spot and identify how many of the people you know are part of the plundering poor. The list below is not exhaustive, but it’s a start.
  • 1. The “poor” who works for the plundering rich – the alalays, the support staff, the body guards, the chuwariwaps, the “deputies”, the “admin assistants”, the “consultants” – anyone on the payroll.
  • 2. Any “poor” person who avails of and supports the programs of the plundering rich – CCT subsidy, RH bill
  • 3. Any “poor” person who votes for the plundering rich and takes “gifts” for doing so – who enjoys the lechons and gifts given during holidays; who takes donations from the plundering rich for any fundraising – pageants like misis of the month, lola of the month, little miss philippines, mutya of whatever.
  • 4. Any “poor” person who gives bribes so that the plundering rich will give them a favor – whether it be a job for theirselves or their relative; a project for theirselves or their relative.
  • 5. Any “poor” person who believes they are entitled to squat on someone else’ property.
  • 6. Any “poor” person who believes they are entitled to steal from their employer because the employer is rich anyways.
  • 7. Any “poor” person who believes they are entitled to squander company resources because the employer is rich anyways.
  • 8. Any “poor” person who believes they are justified in poaching from someone else’s farm, fish pond, store because they are “poor”.


The Kettle Calling the Pot Black

When the Filipino poor complain about the greedy rich – they forget that they too are party to plunder.
Frankly, the complaint isn’t so much about fairness or about ceasing the plunder – but it’s about getting a share in the loot. When the poor complain that the government is spending too much on the wrong items – they mean that the money should have been spent on them – their education, their health care, their entertainment, their clothes, their food, their house and whatever.
The plundering rich who depend on the plunderous poor to legitimize the continuation of the plunder will throw the poor some crumbs from time to time – enough to keep the plunderous poor from going full force and doing a wholesale grab of the assets belonging to the plundering rich.


False Philantropy

The plundering rich and the plundering poor are united by the common thread of false philantropy.
The original meaning of philantropy is “love of humanity” – caring for, nourishing, improving, and enhancing the quality of life of human beings. It also refers to private initiatives for the good of people. The narrower modern usage of philantropy makes it mutually exclusive (cannot occur at the same time) vis-avis business and government. Philantropy belongs to the realm of private and voluntary initatives and is incompatible with government which is anything but voluntary nor private.
Treating the government as a philantropic entity negates the premise of love of humanity because government does not have any money. In order to provide for goods and services to one group (i.e. “the poor”, government has to take the money away from another group. The money taken from one group can be used for anything that endears the plunderous rich to the plunderous poor. For instance – guaranteed jobs, relief and welfare schemes, public education, progressive taxation, free credit, and public works.
By taking money away from one group via legislation backed up by the coercive power of the state, the government ceases to care for, nourish, improve, and enhance the quality of life of the people from whom it took the money away. In doing so, the government creates injustice and becomes party to legitimized plunder.
Unfortunately, most Filipinos view the government as a philantropic entity. They also view the government as an extended household. The public officials are “kapamilya” who can divvy up the loot ala “hating kapatid”. This mentality makes it easier for a perpetual state of plunder to thrive. Filipinos have perverted the law and are now parties to plunder.


The Price of Plunder

Plunder comes at a price. The groups who have their properties taken away from them can react in so many different ways.
  • For one, they will no longer be motivated to innovate and create wealth because it will be taken away.
  • They might also just opt to join the ranks of the plundering poor and live off on other people.
  • Or they might just vote with their feet and leave for other areas where their assets are better protected from plunder.
In the process, more poor people are created and poverty becomes more widespread because wealth creation has been stymied.
Recall from your neighborhood, how many companies have folded up because workers felt entitled to benefits and went on strike if these benefits weren’t given? For short , pera na, naging bato pa – the literal English translation being “from money to stone”. The closest context would be – “a bird in hand is worth two in the bush”.

Is there an alternative to plunder?

Government is like a stagnant pond full of mosquitoes. To eliminate the mosquitoes – a swatter is not enough, a mosquito net is not enough, mosquito coils is not enough, mosquito spray is not enough – you have to drain the pond and remove the obstacles which keep water from flowing through.
As long as Filipinos believe that government is the solution to their problems – there will always be plunder.
As long as Filipinos believe that the world owes them a favor – there will always be plunder.
As long as Filipinos believe that they are victims of circumstance and are powerless to change these circumstances – there will always be plunder.
As long as Filipinos do not believe in their capacity to think for themselves, to choose for themselves, to work for themselves, to live for themselves, to live their lives for themselves – and be comfortable in their own skin – there will always be plunder.
One of the biggest stumbling blocks to freeing the Filipino from thinking for himself is the belief that by thinking for one’s self – one is beng “greedy”. In these circumstances, I am reminded by Thomas Sowell’s statement “I have never understood why it is “greed” to want to keep the money you have earned but not greed to want to take somebody else’s money.”
As long as the Filipino mind remains stagnant in its belief that government is their savior, donor, ninong, ninang – there will always be mosquitoes that plunder their well being and bring illness to their lives.

Pinoy Pride Is Never There Where It Really Counts Elections 2013

May 22, 2013
by Gogs
May 13 2013. I want you all to forever remember that date whenever you get the temptation to beat your chest like King Kong over whatever superficiality captures your nationalistic imagination until the end of time. One reason why 2013 may be an improvement over 2012 is a year ago the nation was “captivated” by Jessica Sanchez. This year speaking of lack of discretion and voting we had our midterm elections.
This is not about what I wanted to see. This is about what we did see and possibly why.  Allow  me to start with the positive. I thank and I pray for all the school teachers and other volunteers who really did  it out of  civic duty. I could learn from you. Continue to be an example to your children and to your communities. As necessary as your effort was, it is too bad the rest of the process could not capitalize on it. Honest, Clean and Smart. Our elections on that day were none of those things.
Let’s start off with “Honest”. I know for a fact many of our GRP community read us from abroad. Usually from there you don’t get the perspective we get from here. What I mean by perspective is you don’t get as infuriated as us by actually seeing the front page of what passes for a newspaper in this part of the world.
The top portion for the Philippine Star for May 15 had this headline.
Notice the word 'peaceful'.
Notice the word ‘peaceful’.
Which seems OK enough, then you go to the bottom of  the same page and then you see this  story.
Violence
If 51 dead is considered peaceful, I would hate to see what is considered bloody.
I am sorry but to me this is even much bigger goof than the Inquirer publishing the Fake Noynoy Time cover. It confirms something I always said that nobody seems to ever disagree with me. That life in the Philippines is cheap. We have the proof here. Fifty plus dead in election related matters and it is considered peaceful. Doesn’t this just make you swell with Filipino pride??
I wonder who thought of the initial five day liquor ban? I defy anybody drunk vote any worse than we did May 13 2013. How we elect our leaders and who we elect says so much about us not much else matters. Not American idol, not boxing, not soccer played by people who never lived  in the Philippines.
Bam My Hero
Why is someone Bam never met on his election banner? I thought Cory died four years ago?
It is so fitting that people like Grace Poe and Bam Aquino put dead people in their billboards. The country is too brain dead to know that is so irrelevant and so wrong. I have no idea how much you can offer the living if you keep invoking the dead. In Ms. Poe’s case not even a blood relative. In Bam-Bam’s case someone he has never met. Morbid epal that propelled Noynoy Aquino to victory in 2010 is even more widely used three years later. That is legacy. That is influence. So proud of you Noynoy. There was allegedly a gun ban during the election season. That did nothing to minimize gun based murders in the country. Apparently based on the results , there was a brain ban too. I doubt there will be a TRO on the brain ban.
Georgina
Recently Mother’s Day concluded. Which is probably a Hallmark concoction. Mothers have an infinite capacity to love. Regardless of how smart or how ignorant their child may be. Christianity teaches us love the sinner hate the sin. I say love the voter hate the ignorance behind the vote. Love the country hate the stupidity. Yes I will call it stupidity and ignorance. To call it brilliance would make me a liar. I am sure Georgina Wilson  will not argue with me.
Irregularities?
Sample ballots, cash, sample ballots with cash. Was this a clean election? I doubt it. Of the various nefarious extra curricular activities that were so blatant, does anyone out there believe none of it originated from the yellow brick straight path? I had a relative tell me on Monday she wanted “the good guys” to win. Well I guess good guys can have vote buying in their repertoire.
Bam My Hero
Bam can build a house in the Philippine sun without sweating. Chuck Norris is envious.
Platform is one thing and not even a major thing.  From my experience, they are just words on paper. They are just part of a feel good speech meant to stir up a crowd. A pinoy politician’s words are not worth the spit they are spoken on. Bam can have all the academic credentials and all these youth activities. Pulling that Ninoy Aquino makeover comes across as extremely superficial. Let’s see if the guy is consistent. He puts his uncle Ninoy Aquino in his ad, a man who sacrificed his life.  Bam on the other hand posts pictures of himself in his obnoxious yellow shirt toiling away at a house without a bead of sweat anywhere. That shouts out phony to me. Art Williams once said “people can see a phony coming a mile away”. Art probably did not know any Filipino voters.
You wonder why I am cynical, I have yet to hear of a politician who said they were for separation of Church and State yet said no to a block vote. Or was even against it in principle. Here is a dirty little secret. Politicians have no principles.
Nancy Binay can dance
Nancy it seems spent more time working on her moves than brushing up on the issues.
On the question posed that I should run for office. I am not sure how one can stomach the making of the sausage? I see what works here and as  low as I am I don’t intend to descend to that level.  I don’t intend to resemble some famous dead person or hire a choreographer   or pay out 35,000,000 for a celebrity endorser. If I won’t do those three things how could I possibly be one of the 12? I don’t have the years of community service some candidates have. Yet the electorate ignored that aspect of many candidates. The more you know, the more you did or the more you can do the less the electorate relates to you.
I don’t understand how Noynoy makes GMA the catchall. Will blame anything on her. Yet the family has had a total of nine years in the presidency and there is nobody convicted, let alone even given due process for the Ninoy murder. For all Noynoy’s fury aimed at GMA, I truly do not see anything resembling that when it comes to who killed his father. Noynoy’s rage and anger like Spinal Tap’s audience seems to be quite selective.
People’s values manifest themselves in the highly rated variety shows and prime time dramas. Sadly the values inherent there spill over into the ballot box or in this techie age the PCOS (President Cory’s Only Son) machine.
Of course it’s more fun in the Philippines. If fun can be seen as an absence of seriousness then it is obvious nobody in the Philippines takes their vote seriously based on the retreads, convicts and rejects elected. One of the reverberating quotes in the campaign was Nancy Binay claiming motorcades is what propelled her to her place atop the surveys. She even recommended to her rival Risa Hontiveros to participate in more motorcades to improve her standing. I suspect there was a certain motorcade in Dallas where Risa Hontiveros wishes Nancy Binay was front and center of. Actually “Back, and to the left… back, and to the left… back, and to the left.”
I already gathered a few points on the negative label that GRP seems to be attached with so I can address them in a future blog. I have to admit I was disappointed with the results of the recent elections. But then again shame on me for having any expectations to begin with when it comes to Pinoys exercising their reasoning in correlation with their right to vote. My bad. I am not young. Yet I sincerely have doubts that even our children or children’s children will ever see a political campaign run in this country with dignity. It’s never about respect or order or values or community. I will let you figure out what it is really about.
I like how some people umbrella statement that Nancy Binay was being cyberbullied. It is only an issue because she was high profile. So it comes with the territory. She got a lot of attention, which made a lot of people question her capability in relation to her track record. It made some people question what makes her think she  was worthy based on what there is of her experience. Her motorcade and OJT quotes made her trend even more. That is cyberbullying? Was my first Nancy blog cyberbullying?
Many of us have brought up the similarities between Noynoy 2010 and Nancy Binay 2013. Then on the morning of May 20th Nancy herself further cemented that parallel by invoking the “D” word.  There is no truth to the rumor that Nancy Binay said ”My family is a political destiny.” That was never said.   Where there is smoke,  there is Noynoy. B.S. Aquino three years ago went the “destiny” route, setting the template for Nancy Binay to exploit in 2013.
This is just my personal opinion but the word destiny seems to be the go to panacea for pinoy candidates to the critics who have the gall to question one’s inexperience, competence, motivation and overall leadership. There really is no earthly power that they possess that makes them the best choice for their desired post so why not call on some higher force to validate their claim?  In the case of Newbie Noynoy and Neophyte Nancy , it worked.
Do you think Kirk is happy with Filipino voters?
If I may be so bold, it was a mistake for you to accept promotion. Commanding a starship is your first, best destiny; anything else is a waste of material.
Spock to Kirk in Wrath of Khan (1982) 
Science fiction is one thing, real life is another. In science fiction Kirk’s destiny is defined by decision making, problem solving and picking up women across the galaxy . In real life  Noynoy’s destiny determined by the timing of his mom’s death. In real life Binay’s destiny seems to be shaped by her last name and a twenty year OJT term.  Star Trek the original sixties series is way too smart for the Filipino voter. All we understand is family values and family ties. There seems to be very little value assigned to discipline, competency, leadership, intelligence, independence, creativity and intestinal fortitude. Don’t just blame the candidates, that’s a “we” problem. Proud to be Pinoy!!!!!!!

Gogs

Gogs actually played in a few Canadian Football League games, during halftime. Podcast junkie. Former pizza delivery driver and rock and roll repo man. Was in court twice, once as a juror in a domestic assault case and the other as a witness in same sex harassment case. Helped break in the current press secretary Ricky Carandang in his early days as a broadcast journalist. Is still an MBA Sweathog at a local graduate school.

Prescribed Corruption


May 21, 2013
by Hector Gamboa
Let me start off with a joke taken from the book Bad Medicine: The Prescription Drug Industry in the Third World by Silverman, Lydecker, and Lee. I changed it a little bit to make the political issues more appropriate for this article but nevertheless, the message remains the same as it describes the magnitude of unfavorable views on the pharmaceutical industry.
And it came to pass that the President of the United States, the President of Iran, and the president of the pharmaceutical industry had a private audience with the Lord. Each was allowed to ask one question.
The U.S. president asked, ‘Lord, when will our unemployment problem be solved?’ The Lord pondered, then said, ‘The year 2050.’ The President of the United States walked away, crying bitterly.
The President of Iran asked, ‘When will Iranian be able to build a Nuclear Missile capable of reaching America?’ The Lord thought for a while, then said, ‘In the year 2062.’ The President of Iran walked away, crying bitterly.
Finally the president of the pharmaceutical industry asked, ‘Lord, when will the public image of our industry become favorable again?’ The Lord thought for a while and then walked away, crying bitterly.
philippines_pharmaceutical_industry
Some of my readers may not be aware of this but something stinks in the pharmaceutical sales industry especially in the Third World like the Philippines. An editorial column by Amado Macasaet from the Malaya Newspaper describes the unjust practices of Unilab, the biggest drug and pharmaceutical company in the Philippines. The column describes despicable practices in its sales force such as “initiation rites” where sales-trainees are subjected to humiliation, kind of like a practice traditional in fraternities. Other practices also involve company intimidation and coercion on some of its salespeople, as well as bribery and other practices that foster a culture of corruption in Pharmaceutical Company-Physician relationships. This article will focus on this culture of corruption infesting the pharmaceutical sales industry in the Philippines.

The pharmaceutical industry is a huge and very competitive industry worldwide. In the Philippines alone, Unilab Corporation made almost Php10.66 Billion in revenue in 1999 and averages Php20 Billion in sales in 2006. Competition for pharmaceutical sales is fierce as pharmaceutical companies try vying for a bigger slice of the market share. Sales methods come in various forms such as advertisements, personal selling, trade promotion, and sponsorship. Pharmaceutical companies invest billions of dollars on its sales force in an attempt to push for increased profits. The motivation for increased profits has made physicians susceptible to corruption from many unethical sales practices coming from the pharmaceutical industry, including influence from sales representatives bearing gifts and other “enticements”.
A paper was published refuting the influence of gifts to physicians on medical prescription decisions. The article notes:
“…contrary to popular belief, physicians are not easy targets readily persuaded by salespeople, but rather are tough sells as evidenced by the minimal influence of sales activities on their prescribing behavior. According to Jacobson, the most important factor explaining the limited effect of sales representatives is that physicians know they have other sources of information. Scientific papers, advice from colleagues and a physician’s own training and experience also influence prescribing practices and, he said, most physicians view these sources as far more reliable and trustworthy than salespeople.”
The study was based on the case for the United States of America; the question now is: “Does the study’s conclusion apply to doctors in Third World countries like the Philippines?”
According to a report published by the World Health Organization, there are 0.58 physicians per 1000 of the population in the Philippines. In addition, according to the Philippine Department of Budget and Management, the country merely allocated about 2.7% of total government expenditure on health care. These support Consumer International Organization’s report that health professionals in developing countries work in overstretched and under resourced sectors on low pay and in difficult conditions. Since health education does not belong to the government’s high priority list, information on medical products do not get effectively relayed to the masses. Compound the fact that a majority of the Philippine population is under-educated (having only about 28.8% pursuing tertiary education), the likelihood of the masses comprehending prescription medication technical information is low. As a consequence, the masses are left to trust the judgment of health professionals such as physicians, regarding prescription medications. The pharmaceutical companies recognize this fact that is why their sales force focus on targeting favorable leanings from physicians who prescribe medications.
One must realize that pharmaceutical “sales” does not necessarily entail merely informing physicians about products. Salespeople care more about “persuasion” rather than “information”. Salespeople persuade clients (i.e. physicians) to prescribe their products, not necessarily merely to inform them about the products. The World Health Organization actually defines drug promotion as:
“…refers to all informational and persuasive activities by manufacturers and distributors, the effect of which is to induce the prescription, supply, purchase and/or use of medicinal drugs.”
These “persuasive activities” can be in the form of spending for the “entertainment” of physicians (e.g. wining and dining) and giving gifts and all sorts of “gimmickry”. Add to the fact that sales representatives are often pressured to meet sales quotas, gifts and other forms of “entertainment” can open the floodgates of creativity all in the name of persuasion.
A paper by Taryn Vian, sponsored by USAID, notes that:
Unethical promotion of medicines is a significant problem, not only in developing countries but also throughout the world. Studies have shown that industry hospitality (e.g. all expense-paid trips to luxury resorts), gifts, and free samples all can affect physicians’ judgment. Other potential causes of conflict of interest include physicians who have financial stake in pharmaceutical or medical device companies, or receive honoraria for speaking engagements, referrals, or participation in clinic-based research. The pharmaceutical industry is “not merely a provider of drugs, but…a substantial purveyor of information and persuasion,” according to a recent report published in The Lancet. In 1999, the industry spent $8 billion on direct sales visits to physicians and exhibits at medical conferences.
To be fair, this article acknowledges another study in the United States that dispute the claim above. However, given the fact that the conditions in the United States are very much different from the harsh realities in the Philippines, I submit that the level of motivation for doctors to succumb to the benefits of pharmaceutical company persuasion is different, as well. In the Philippines, acceptance of unethical persuasion practices and doctor participation to such, are quite common as described in the Macasaet article.
The corruption of doctors by pharmaceutical sales people can be very dangerous to the public as drugs may be prescribed not necessarily for their (technical) merit but merely from returned favors. Because patients are left to trust the judgment of doctors, patients will tend to buy the higher cost branded products their doctors prescribe although generally speaking, these branded products have little or no additional medical value to their generic counterparts.
In the Philippines, a law was enacted to promote the use of generic drugs. This “Generics Law” was put in place in 1988 as Republic Act No. 6675. This law mandates medical practitioners such as physicians to prescribe prescription medication in its “generic term”. However, the law does not prohibit physicians to include “brand names” of drugs if they desire. This non-prohibition in the section (Sec. 6 b) of the Republic Act, I believe, defeats the purpose of promoting public purchase of the lower cost generic drugs, given that most of the population in the Philippines (who are mostly under-educated) are only left to trust the judgment of their doctors. So if a doctor were to prescribe a drug in its generic form but with a brand name for the medication included in the prescription, there is a big likelihood that the trusting patient will get the brand name that a “pharmaceutical sales representative-persuaded doctor” prescribes! The patient may end up paying for a branded prescription medication without any added medical value to its generic counterpart. The Generics Law, then, is really useless with this loophole that can easily be taken advantage of by the corrupt pharmaceutical sales representatives and the corrupted doctors.
We often hear the saying that “Doctors Know Best” when it comes to health matters. That may be true but even if we grant that doctors know what is best, it does not necessarily follow that they all can be trusted. There seems to be a need for policies to be beefed up in the Philippines to protect against the culture of corruption in the pharmaceutical sales industry.

Dear Philippines: Hope is not a strategy


May 21, 2013
by benign0
philippine_hope
Hope springs eternal indeed as that other clichĂ© goes. But then, we might ask: Hope in what exactly? Now that the Philippine Fiesta Elections of 2013 have come and gone, the hard questions must be asked, the vacuous campaign rhetoric ditched, and the motherhood statements junked. Perhaps the usual halfwits will continue to squabble and quibble over the usual trivialities that mark the coming and going of elections in the Philippines and exchange “statements” on who should resign and/or who should “concede” gracefully. All that is just part of the din of grandstanding and one-upmanship among this and that group clambering over one another for their three minutes on the karaoke mike to sing about the imagined “victimisation” of the sectors they represent or the political figure they speak for.

But as my colleague, the excellent Manila Times columnist Ben Kritz say in his recent article A dubious election brings high expectations for progress, “Now that the election is over, the challenge has moved quickly from generalities to specifics.”
Much like the way Filipino working-class expat communities in the United States and other Western countries flaunt their debt-funded Mercedes Benz cars at this or that community function, Filipinos like to show the world that they drive a shiny US-engineered “democracy”. Yet they fail to appreciate that the elections and consensus-driven approach to governing their ungovernable lot costs plenty. The latest elections was a devastating distraction to the bored, unemployed children of OFWs, the starstruck ignoramus minds of the masses, and the already thin credibility of the social media “activist” community. Indeed, this political “exercise” sucked up precious governing and leadership bandwidth from no less than the President himself and channeled it to an unethical tax-funded campaign effort.
It was an unacceptable drain on the already meagre capacity for productive thinking of a people that could’ve been channeled to building a strong and prosperous nation. Kritz further observes…
Last Friday, the local office of the international analysis and consulting firm GlobalSource Partners released a report that concluded the Aquino administration has two years to make good on its “mandate”; by 2015, distraction and uncertainty will set in as the country looks to the 2016 elections, and not much will be accomplished then.
In short, when we consider the renowned collective attention deficit disorder of Philippine society, there will be only one potentially productive year in between this last orgy of empty self-promotion and the next one — 2014. The Year 2013 is pretty much gone. Its second half will likely be a morass of cheating allegations and election disputes fanned by the numerous hobbyist election “watchdogs” that proliferate whenever elections erupt then, in their aftermaths, attach themselves to the media (and consequently the consciousness of the chattering classes) like mollusks.
But, see, 2014 is the year Hacienda Luisita, the crown jewel of the Aquino-Cojuangco feudal clan, gets subject to the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP). According to the official clan statement on the matter issued in 2010, President Benigno Simeon “BS” Aquino III is “committed to ensuring the distribution of Hacienda Luisita land even if he loses in the May elections.”
The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP), a flagship program instituted in 1988 during his mother’s administration, was extended until June 30, 2014 to allot more time for the distribution of agricultural lands. [See: Arroyo signs CARP extension bill into law]
“Kinausap ko yung pamilya ko, ang habol namin yung kapakanan ng aming mga kasamahan po dun at ilipat yung mga asset sa kanila (I have already talked to my relatives, we are concerned about the welfare of the farmers there and we want to transfer the assets to the farmers),” said Aquino.
“Ang problema lang po kung paano ililipat ng wala na pong utang dun sa mga aming kasamahan dun (The only problem is how we will transfer the assets without passing on the debts that have been incurred),” he added.
It does not really require a degree in Rocket Science to figure out what 2014 will be all about. It is, not to put too fine a point on it, the year where thewhole point of the presidency of BS Aquino will come to light. After spending three and a half years of his presidency lining up the ducks — seizing control of the Supreme Court, the House of Representatives, and now the Senate — and being in that coveted position of being able to dangle pork in front of the noses of both minion and opposition in the Philippines’ honourable legislative body, the President is now ready to pull the trigger.
Clearly, BS Aquino has a real strategy underlying his administration. And it was not hinged on the nebulous notion of “hope” that the vacuous minds of generations of his constituents have been conditioned to latch onto. In that sense, he is a role model for his people. He has taken control of his and his family’s destiny just as many who our “activists” paint as the bad guys in this picture do for themselves and their respective families. Filipinos, in turn, should take this bit of insight and turn it into an opportunity to learn the real lessons that abound in their history and lie right under their noses. There are no good intentions — only personal interests. As such, the whole idea that governments and the politicians that run them are out to make a noble contribution to their overall wellbeing is a myth. The real deal as far as nation building goes has long been captured and encapsulated in this simple seminal statement:
Great nations were not built on good intentions. They were built on business sense. Real change in Pinoy society will never be achieved through the “sacrifice” of altruistic “heroes”. True change will be driven by people who find no shame in expecting a buck for their trouble.
The only victims in this world are those who have allowed themselves to fall into a position that makes it easy for others to victimise them. This is a simple and first principle that determines who loses and who wins in a world we expect to be fair but is, in reality, anything but.
As of present, the Philippines has armies of its best workers (Overseas Foreign Workers or just “OFWs”) scattered all over the world making a living and propping up the Philippine economy to the tune of more than 10 percent of its national “output”. As more unemployable Filipinos are spawned then deployed overseas, this dependency grows and the bargaining chip that foreign governments can use to bend the Philippines in the direction of their respective national interests gets bigger. This is evident in how the Philippines has recently found itself on the losing side of any “negotiations” it presumes to undertake with its supposed “allies” in the region — Hong Kong, Malaysia, and Taiwan to name a few.
Amazingly, much of the rhetoric waxed and poetry sang by Filipinos around the “heroism” of their OFWs is where they derive the source of their “hope” for a “better future”. But the humiliation the country experiences everytime its government has to “deal” with their counterparts in countries that employ a sizeable number of its citizens is embarrassingly palpable. Even as OFWs temporarily enrich their celphone load-starved families in the islands, they impoverish the nation’s overall ability to stand as peers with other states in their neighbourhood and the broader global community. No election can fix that and, certainly, none of the “promises” of any politician will mean anything in this bigger scheme of things. It comes down to how well one can look after their best interests within the framework of the law and the broader context of what is right or wrong.

Tuesday, May 21, 2013

When export of labor becomes a liability


ON DISTANT SHORE
By Val G. Abelgas
Rolando Mendoza.4
On August 23, 2010, President Aquino had barely warmed his seat in Malacanang when a disgruntled police officer hijacked a tourist bus and took hostage several Hongkong tourists, touching off a crisis that tested Aquino’s mettle in leadership and diplomacy. Eight of the tourists were killed along with the hijacker in the bungled rescue operation that was witnessed by the entire nation and replayed many times over in Hongkong and China.

Aquino barely escaped that crisis, but not after profuse apologies and intense negotiations, not to mention the threats on Filipino workers in Hongkong and the adverse effects on the country’s tourism.
Relatives of fisherman killed by Philippine Coast Guard
Relatives of fisherman killed by Philippine Coast Guard
Now it’s happening again. Aquino has barely enjoyed the sweet smell of success in the senatorial elections when another diplomatic crisis came crashing in. Philippine Coast Guard crew members of a Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) ship caught four Taiwanese fishermen on board a small ship apparently poaching on Philippine waters off Batanes and shot at the fishing boat when it allegedly tried to ram the BFAR vessel, killing one fisherman.
The shooting sparked a diplomatic crisis that could cause greater damage than the 2010 incident.
Still sporting from another diplomatic row over the deportation by the Philippine government of 14 Taiwanese nationals to China in February 2011, the Taiwan government reacted angrily by imposing sanctions on the Philippines and threatening to freeze hiring of Filipino workers. The Taiwanese government immediately imposed travel restrictions to Taiwanese wishing to visit the Philippines, dispatched ships and jets to the scene of the incident, and recalled its trade representative. Taiwan demanded that the Philippine government make a formal apology, compensate the family of the victim, punish the guilty, and start bilateral talks on a fisheries agreement to avoid similar incidents in the future.
Just as it appeared confused in the 2010 hostage incident, Malacanang sent mixed signals to the Taiwanese by refusing to allow a Taiwan investigation team to join a probe of the incident while immediately sending a personal envoy to Taipei to express the government’s apology both to the family and the Taiwanese officialdom after Taiwan threatened to freeze hiring of Filipino workers. The Philippines later agreed to a parallel probe.
Although it appears that the Coast Guard was justified to shoot at the Taiwanese ship because it seems inconceivable that the crew would shoot at the fishing boat without any provocation, the Philippines is obviously on the weaker side of the diplomatic row. The country has more than 85,000 workers in Taiwan, mostly in the manufacturing sector, and about 2,000 more are recruited every month. In addition, Taiwanese tourists comprised more than 5 percent of tourist arrivals or a total of 216,511 last year.
At the same time, the Philippines was caught at a wrong time to be at odds with its neighbor Taiwan. President Ma Ying-jeou’s approval rating has dropped to a low 14 percent because of his poor handling of Taiwan’s economy, which registered one of the lowest growths in Asia last year, and it’s certain he would squeeze dry the diplomatic row to regain the trust of his people.
Also, China is exerting all efforts to win over Taiwan, which it considers its province, and would also use the incident to boost such efforts while also adding pressure to its own dispute with the Philippines over the Spratly Islands.
Taiwan Prime Minister Jiang Yi-huah, meantime, said that its 11 sanctions against the Philippines will most probably stay for a long period, and alerted the Taiwanese people “to prepare for a long war” on the issue.
Other than sending the two formal apologies, President Aquino, to his credit, has so far stood his ground against the Taiwanese as he rejected Ma’s claim of murder, refused to personally apologize to the Taiwanese leader, and remains firm against allowing Taiwanese investigators to jointly probe the incident with Philippine officers.
If the investigation proves that the Coast Guard was indeed justified to respond to the Taiwanese fishermen’s provocation, the Philippines should continue to stand its ground against Taiwan. We cannot allow all countries where we have substantial overseas workers to bully us each time such a diplomatic row erupts.
The Aquino administration seems a magnet for diplomatic crises. Since it took over the reins of government in 2010, it has had diplomatic tussles with Hongkong, China, Cambodia, Malaysia and now Taiwan. In all these crises, the government had to tiptoe its way through mainly because of the presence of overseas Filipino workers in these countries, except in Cambodia where Aquino was not worried about locking horns with the Cambodian government.
The country has been bullied by its neighbors – China, Malaysia and now Taiwan – simply because it stands to lose precious dollar remittances from its workers in these countries. That’s the problem with relying deeply on the export of labor for economic growth – the country becomes fodder for bullying countries.
The diplomatic rows with Hongkong in 2010, the prolonged dispute with China over the Spratlys, the diplomatic row with Malaysia over the followers in the Sultan of Sulu in North Borneo, and this crisis with Taiwan should serve as a reminder to the Aquino administration that it cannot continue to rely on OFW remittances for its economic growth and that it cannot allow Filipinos to be exposed to abuse and harassment each time incidents of this nature occur.
(valabelgas@aol.com)